/* $NetBSD: bus_defs.h,v 1.3 2012/02/06 02:14:13 matt Exp $ */ /*- * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 2000, 2001 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. * All rights reserved. * * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility, * NASA Ames Research Center. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ /* * Copyright (c) 1996 Carnegie-Mellon University. * All rights reserved. * * Author: Chris G. Demetriou * * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation. * * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS" * CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE. * * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to * * Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU * School of Computer Science * Carnegie Mellon University * Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890 * * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the * rights to redistribute these changes. */ #ifndef _ALPHA_BUS_DEFS_H_ #define _ALPHA_BUS_DEFS_H_ #include #include #if !defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_STANDALONE) #include #endif #include #ifdef _KERNEL /* * Turn on BUS_SPACE_DEBUG if the global DEBUG option is enabled. */ #if defined(DEBUG) && !defined(BUS_SPACE_DEBUG) #define BUS_SPACE_DEBUG #endif #ifdef BUS_SPACE_DEBUG #include /* for printf() prototype */ /* * Macros for checking the aligned-ness of pointers passed to bus * space ops. Strict alignment is required by the Alpha architecture, * and a trap will occur if unaligned access is performed. These * may aid in the debugging of a broken device driver by displaying * useful information about the problem. */ #define __BUS_SPACE_ALIGNED_ADDRESS(p, t) \ ((((u_long)(p)) & (sizeof(t)-1)) == 0) #define __BUS_SPACE_ADDRESS_SANITY(p, t, d) \ ({ \ if (__BUS_SPACE_ALIGNED_ADDRESS((p), t) == 0) { \ printf("%s 0x%lx not aligned to %lu bytes %s:%d\n", \ d, (u_long)(p), sizeof(t), __FILE__, __LINE__); \ } \ (void) 0; \ }) #define BUS_SPACE_ALIGNED_POINTER(p, t) __BUS_SPACE_ALIGNED_ADDRESS(p, t) #else #define __BUS_SPACE_ADDRESS_SANITY(p, t, d) (void) 0 #define BUS_SPACE_ALIGNED_POINTER(p, t) ALIGNED_POINTER(p, t) #endif /* BUS_SPACE_DEBUG */ #endif /* _KERNEL */ struct alpha_bus_space_translation; /* * Access methods for bus space. */ typedef struct alpha_bus_space *bus_space_tag_t; typedef u_long bus_space_handle_t; struct alpha_bus_space { /* cookie */ void *abs_cookie; /* mapping/unmapping */ int (*abs_map)(void *, bus_addr_t, bus_size_t, int, bus_space_handle_t *, int); void (*abs_unmap)(void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, int); int (*abs_subregion)(void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t, bus_space_handle_t *); /* ALPHA SPECIFIC MAPPING METHOD */ int (*abs_translate)(void *, bus_addr_t, bus_size_t, int, struct alpha_bus_space_translation *); int (*abs_get_window)(void *, int, struct alpha_bus_space_translation *); /* allocation/deallocation */ int (*abs_alloc)(void *, bus_addr_t, bus_addr_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t, int, bus_addr_t *, bus_space_handle_t *); void (*abs_free)(void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t); /* get kernel virtual address */ void * (*abs_vaddr)(void *, bus_space_handle_t); /* mmap bus space for user */ paddr_t (*abs_mmap)(void *, bus_addr_t, off_t, int, int); /* barrier */ void (*abs_barrier)(void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t, int); /* read (single) */ uint8_t (*abs_r_1)(void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t); uint16_t (*abs_r_2)(void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t); uint32_t (*abs_r_4)(void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t); uint64_t (*abs_r_8)(void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t); /* read multiple */ void (*abs_rm_1)(void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, uint8_t *, bus_size_t); void (*abs_rm_2)(void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, uint16_t *, bus_size_t); void (*abs_rm_4)(void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, uint32_t *, bus_size_t); void (*abs_rm_8)(void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, uint64_t *, bus_size_t); /* read region */ void (*abs_rr_1)(void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, uint8_t *, bus_size_t); void (*abs_rr_2)(void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, uint16_t *, bus_size_t); void (*abs_rr_4)(void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, uint32_t *, bus_size_t); void (*abs_rr_8)(void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, uint64_t *, bus_size_t); /* write (single) */ void (*abs_w_1)(void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, uint8_t); void (*abs_w_2)(void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, uint16_t); void (*abs_w_4)(void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, uint32_t); void (*abs_w_8)(void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, uint64_t); /* write multiple */ void (*abs_wm_1)(void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, const uint8_t *, bus_size_t); void (*abs_wm_2)(void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, const uint16_t *, bus_size_t); void (*abs_wm_4)(void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, const uint32_t *, bus_size_t); void (*abs_wm_8)(void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, const uint64_t *, bus_size_t); /* write region */ void (*abs_wr_1)(void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, const uint8_t *, bus_size_t); void (*abs_wr_2)(void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, const uint16_t *, bus_size_t); void (*abs_wr_4)(void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, const uint32_t *, bus_size_t); void (*abs_wr_8)(void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, const uint64_t *, bus_size_t); /* set multiple */ void (*abs_sm_1)(void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, uint8_t, bus_size_t); void (*abs_sm_2)(void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, uint16_t, bus_size_t); void (*abs_sm_4)(void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, uint32_t, bus_size_t); void (*abs_sm_8)(void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, uint64_t, bus_size_t); /* set region */ void (*abs_sr_1)(void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, uint8_t, bus_size_t); void (*abs_sr_2)(void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, uint16_t, bus_size_t); void (*abs_sr_4)(void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, uint32_t, bus_size_t); void (*abs_sr_8)(void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, uint64_t, bus_size_t); /* copy */ void (*abs_c_1)(void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t); void (*abs_c_2)(void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t); void (*abs_c_4)(void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t); void (*abs_c_8)(void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t); }; #define BUS_SPACE_MAP_CACHEABLE 0x01 #ifdef _KERNEL #define BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ 0x01 #define BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE 0x02 /* * Bus stream operations--defined in terms of non-stream counterparts */ #define __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS 1 /* * Flags used in various bus DMA methods. */ #define BUS_DMA_WAITOK 0x000 /* safe to sleep (pseudo-flag) */ #define BUS_DMA_NOWAIT 0x001 /* not safe to sleep */ #define BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW 0x002 /* perform resource allocation now */ #define BUS_DMA_COHERENT 0x004 /* hint: map memory DMA coherent */ #define BUS_DMA_STREAMING 0x008 /* hint: sequential, unidirectional */ #define BUS_DMA_BUS1 0x010 /* placeholders for bus functions... */ #define BUS_DMA_BUS2 0x020 #define BUS_DMA_BUS3 0x040 #define BUS_DMA_BUS4 0x080 #define BUS_DMA_READ 0x100 /* mapping is device -> memory only */ #define BUS_DMA_WRITE 0x200 /* mapping is memory -> device only */ #define BUS_DMA_NOCACHE 0x400 /* hint: map non-cached memory */ /* * Private flags stored in the DMA map. */ #define DMAMAP_NO_COALESCE 0x40000000 /* don't coalesce adjacent segments */ /* Forwards needed by prototypes below. */ struct mbuf; struct uio; struct alpha_sgmap; /* * Operations performed by bus_dmamap_sync(). */ #define BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD 0x01 /* pre-read synchronization */ #define BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD 0x02 /* post-read synchronization */ #define BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE 0x04 /* pre-write synchronization */ #define BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE 0x08 /* post-write synchronization */ /* * alpha_bus_t * * Busses supported by NetBSD/alpha, used by internal * utility functions. NOT TO BE USED BY MACHINE-INDEPENDENT * CODE! */ typedef enum { ALPHA_BUS_TURBOCHANNEL, ALPHA_BUS_PCI, ALPHA_BUS_EISA, ALPHA_BUS_ISA, ALPHA_BUS_TLSB, } alpha_bus_t; typedef struct alpha_bus_dma_tag *bus_dma_tag_t; typedef struct alpha_bus_dmamap *bus_dmamap_t; #define BUS_DMA_TAG_VALID(t) ((t) != (bus_dma_tag_t)0) /* * bus_dma_segment_t * * Describes a single contiguous DMA transaction. Values * are suitable for programming into DMA registers. */ struct alpha_bus_dma_segment { bus_addr_t ds_addr; /* DMA address */ bus_size_t ds_len; /* length of transfer */ }; typedef struct alpha_bus_dma_segment bus_dma_segment_t; /* * bus_dma_tag_t * * A machine-dependent opaque type describing the implementation of * DMA for a given bus. */ struct alpha_bus_dma_tag { void *_cookie; /* cookie used in the guts */ bus_addr_t _wbase; /* DMA window base */ /* * The following two members are used to chain DMA windows * together. If, during the course of a map load, the * resulting physical memory address is too large to * be addressed by the window, the next window will be * attempted. These would be chained together like so: * * direct -> sgmap -> NULL * or * sgmap -> NULL * or * direct -> NULL * * If the window size is 0, it will not be checked (e.g. * TurboChannel DMA). */ bus_size_t _wsize; struct alpha_bus_dma_tag *_next_window; /* * Some chipsets have a built-in boundary constraint, independent * of what the device requests. This allows that boundary to * be specified. If the device has a more restrictive constraint, * the map will use that, otherwise this boundary will be used. * This value is ignored if 0. */ bus_size_t _boundary; /* * A chipset may have more than one SGMAP window, so SGMAP * windows also get a pointer to their SGMAP state. */ struct alpha_sgmap *_sgmap; /* * The SGMAP MMU implements a prefetch FIFO to keep data * moving down the pipe, when doing host->bus DMA writes. * The threshold (distance until the next page) used to * trigger the prefetch is differnet on different chipsets, * and we need to know what it is in order to know whether * or not to allocate a spill page. */ bus_size_t _pfthresh; /* * Internal-use only utility methods. NOT TO BE USED BY * MACHINE-INDEPENDENT CODE! */ bus_dma_tag_t (*_get_tag)(bus_dma_tag_t, alpha_bus_t); /* * DMA mapping methods. */ int (*_dmamap_create)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_size_t, int, bus_size_t, bus_size_t, int, bus_dmamap_t *); void (*_dmamap_destroy)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t); int (*_dmamap_load)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, void *, bus_size_t, struct proc *, int); int (*_dmamap_load_mbuf)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, struct mbuf *, int); int (*_dmamap_load_uio)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, struct uio *, int); int (*_dmamap_load_raw)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, bus_dma_segment_t *, int, bus_size_t, int); void (*_dmamap_unload)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t); void (*_dmamap_sync)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, bus_addr_t, bus_size_t, int); /* * DMA memory utility functions. */ int (*_dmamem_alloc)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t, bus_dma_segment_t *, int, int *, int); void (*_dmamem_free)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dma_segment_t *, int); int (*_dmamem_map)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dma_segment_t *, int, size_t, void **, int); void (*_dmamem_unmap)(bus_dma_tag_t, void *, size_t); paddr_t (*_dmamem_mmap)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dma_segment_t *, int, off_t, int, int); }; #define alphabus_dma_get_tag(t, b) \ (*(t)->_get_tag)(t, b) /* * bus_dmamap_t * * Describes a DMA mapping. */ struct alpha_bus_dmamap { /* * PRIVATE MEMBERS: not for use my machine-independent code. */ bus_size_t _dm_size; /* largest DMA transfer mappable */ int _dm_segcnt; /* number of segs this map can map */ bus_size_t _dm_maxmaxsegsz; /* fixed largest possible segment */ bus_size_t _dm_boundary; /* don't cross this */ int _dm_flags; /* misc. flags */ /* * Private cookie to be used by the DMA back-end. */ void *_dm_cookie; /* * The DMA window that we ended up being mapped in. */ bus_dma_tag_t _dm_window; /* * PUBLIC MEMBERS: these are used by machine-independent code. */ bus_size_t dm_maxsegsz; /* largest possible segment */ bus_size_t dm_mapsize; /* size of the mapping */ int dm_nsegs; /* # valid segments in mapping */ bus_dma_segment_t dm_segs[1]; /* segments; variable length */ }; #endif /* _KERNEL */ #endif /* _ALPHA_BUS_DEFS_H_ */